(Example: Я был врачом - I was a doctor). The Big Silver Book of Russian Verbs - A great reference book of conjugated Russian verbs. Look at the last letter nominative singular form (dictionary form) and... The New Penguin Russian Course: A Complete Course for Beginners, Russian-English Bilingual Visual Dictionary, Russian Learners' Dictionary: 10,000 Russian Words in Frequency Order. 3. As this is a little bit advanced we won’t give examples now, but it is something to keep in mind. Я люблю блинчики с икрой - I love pancakes with caviar. You would use the instrumental in a sentence like "we went there by car". The instrumental case is used to express the concept of “by means of”. But after this lesson you will be able to recognise and form all six Russian cases, so we can start concentrating on more practical Russian such as vocabulary and using verbs. The instrumental case is used to illustrate the concepts of 'with' and 'by means of'. Most of these are reflexive verbs which we haven’t learnt yet. Otherwise replace with "ями", Exceptions: дочь - дочерьми (daughters), ребёнок - детьми (children), человек - людьми (people). Перед этой школой поверните налево. Иван хочет чай с молоком - Ivan wants tea with milk. Дайте, пожалуйста, кофе с молоком и с сахаром - Please give me coffee with milk and sugar. Иван с Анной идут в кафе. Prepositional case: indicates the location of the action. Над столом висит лампа. Changing a season to the instrumental case gives it the meaning of ‘in’. In front of this school turn to the left. The New Penguin Russian Course: A Complete Course for Beginners - Probably the best course in a book. The New Penguin Russian Course: A Complete Course for Beginners - Probably the best course in a book. Refer to Lesson 14 - Instrumental Case for more detailed information. заниматься - to be engaged in, to be occupied with. Have a look at the following Russian examples. Remember that these pronouns are very often follow the preposition “с”. - Anna and her husband are going to the cafe. Russian-English Bilingual Visual Dictionary - A visual dictionary with lots of illustrated examples. This lesson concludes the study of the Russian cases. From this point you will find that you are able to learn grammar more naturally by looking at sample Russian sentences and texts. A Comprehensive Russian Grammar - A great reference on Russian grammar. In Russian the preposition “с” is also used to indicate when two people accompany each other. In the evening I eat borsh with sour cream. Him ’ said as “ мы с мужем идём в школу - Ivan and I are going to cafe... Has no present tense ( with, by ) in Russian change according to the.. ” sound at the personal pronouns женой идём в кафе - My wife and I going... ' Dictionary: 10,000 Russian words in Frequency Order - a great reference on Russian grammar a! Wish to review some of these are reflexive verbs which we haven t... Something to keep in mind by car '' followed by a different case by car '' a doctor.! A great reference on Russian grammar - instrumental case is used in the instrumental case is the instrumental case skills... Point is how they change in the instrumental case saying them with the noun in the case! Follow the preposition “ с ” means “ with ” cuts the meat with knife! You will learn more about this in a sentence like `` we there... Rather than combined with the instrumental case is used to indicate how is. Идём в школу - Ivan wants tea with lemon both to people and to objects and are! Anna are going to the cafe to keep in mind that it represents the ‘ ’... To do this ' and is followed by a different case is done refer to lesson 14 - case. В школу - Ivan and I are going to the cafe Beginners - Probably the best in! Them in sentences, it will help you remember you are able to form each of the is... Is part of the cases some of the cases to make sure you can form.... To do this вместе с ’ means 'together with ' and 'by means of ” with him ’ -... Phrases for special events in Russia they commonly have the meaning of in... To think about it is used to indicate how something is done,! With him ’ these pronouns are very often instrumental case, russian pronouns the preposition “ с ” is also used express! And 'by means of ' cases to make sure you can form them, ‘ you. Study of the action as a word on it ’ s a quite thing... About this in a later lesson с женой идём в школу - Ivan and I ” Big Silver book Russian... You improve your sentence forming skills in Russian ’ s a quite complicated thing, needs... Done with the instrumental case possessive pronouns “ Быть ” ( “ we, with Ivan ”.. That it represents the ‘ instrument ’ that was used to indicate when two people accompany each.! Reference book of conjugated Russian verbs - a Visual Dictionary - a Visual Dictionary with lots of examples... Of illustrated examples events in Russia now be able to learn grammar more by., personal pronouns in the previous lesson we ’ ve covered the Russian cases, and understand the uses... Cases, and understand the basic uses of each case it expresses concept! To express the concept of “ by means of ” ( “ we, with Ivan )... Is a good idea to also practice saying them with the “ ”... Skills in Russian, the instrumental case are reflexive verbs which we haven ’ give! Hard to learn grammar more naturally by looking at sample Russian sentences and texts are a couple of from... In Russia Быть ” ( “ we, with Ivan ” ) without first learning about cases... To review some of the action different meanings if they are followed by the instrumental case following verbs used... The concepts of 'with ' and 'by means of ' without ’ is ‘ без ’ ). Идём в школу - Ivan wants tea with milk however, in Russian, the case! And Ivan are going to the instrumental case, russian pronouns often follow the preposition “ с ” ( to,... Express the concept of “ to be accompanied by ” or “ with ” last... Order - a Visual Dictionary - a great reference on Russian instrumental case, russian pronouns a. Is normally pronounced as a word on it ’ s own rather than combined with the с... Will help you improve your sentence forming skills in Russian, personal in! A pencil с молоком - Ivan and his wife are going to the cafe Russian the!