Barbara Kruger was born on January 26, 1945, in a middle-class family, in New Jersey. Her works were also characterized by the usage of pronouns like “I” and “You”. Working for Mademoiselle Magazine, she was quickly promoted to head designer. She joined Conde Nast Publications in 1966 after leaving school. Curator Marcia Tucker displayed some of these artworks in the 1973 Whitney Biennial. However, her true passion was always creating artworks with underlying feminist motifs. She quit art making in 1976 and moved to Berkeley, California, to teach at the University of California. The Leone d'Oro for lifetime achievement was bestowed upon her in 2005. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/barbara-kruger-798.php. She went to the Weequahic High School in Newark. Working for Mademoiselle Magazine, she was quickly promoted to head designer. Her instructors at the college included the American photographer Diane Arbus and graphic designer Marvin Israel. After spending a year at the University she moved to New York City to take advanced art and design classes at the Parsons School of Design. So much was her love for literature that she even wrote poetry and narratives at a point of time. She was appointed as an entry-level designer by ‘Mademoiselle’ magazine. She has taught at the California Institute of Art, The School of the Art Institute of Chicago, and the University of California, Berkeley. She went to the Weequahic High School in Newark. Most famous for creating pieces of art characterized by overlaying declarative captions over photographs, she manages to create artworks that are not only aesthetically appealing, but also mentally stimulating. Her father was a chemical technician while her mother worked as a legal secretary. In 2001, she won the MOCA Award to Distinguished Women in the Arts. She published her work as an artist’s book, ‘Picture/Readings’ in 1979. During the initial stages of her training she focused on architectural photography, painting, craft, and erotic imagery. Later, she worked as a graphic designer, art director, and picture editor in the art departments at House and Garden, Aperture, and other publications. She was an only child and had a typical childhood growing up in a middle-class neighborhood. There she immersed herself in the writings of Walter Benjamin and Roland Barthes. In their trademark black letters against a slash of red background, some of her instantly recognizable slogans read “I shop therefore I am,” and “Your body is a battleground." Her poster ‘Untitled (Your Body Is a Battleground)’ is considered one of her iconic works. Biography. Blessed with a strong social conscience and great aesthetic sense, she studied art and design in college before embarking on a career as an independent artist. Aware of the fact that human beings have a short attention span, she chooses brief yet forceful words to express her views on issues of social relevance. During the 1990s she also started incorporating sculpture into her works of art. After attending Syracuse University, the School of Visual Arts, and studying art and design with Diane Arbus at Parson’s School of Design in New York, Kruger obtained a design job at Condé Nast Publications. Her seniors were much impressed with the young woman’s work and she was promoted to the role of a lead designer within a year of her joining. To create her unique artworks she collects photographs, mostly black and white, from magazines and other sources and overlays them with bold messages. She was just 22 and already enjoying the success many graphic designers aim for, but she was not satisfied. She layers found photographs from existing sources with pithy and aggressive text that involves the viewer in the struggle for power and control that her captions speak to. This background in design is evident in the work for which she is now internationally renowned. During the 1980s she decided to abandon original photography and started incorporating already existing photographs from newspapers and magazines into her art work. She has created public installations of her work in galleries, museums, public transports, billboards, etc. She often made use of the color red in her works. As well as appearing in museums and galleries worldwide, Kruger’s work has appeared on billboards, buscards, posters, a public park, a train station platform in Strasbourg, France, and in other public commissions. She used large-scale black and white photographs juxtaposed with ironic and sarcastic comments. One of the best known American conceptual artists of the contemporary era, Barbara Kruger is a woman who effortlessly blends her bold feminism with eloquence to convey powerful messages through her works of art. With her talent, creativity and determination she easily found work in a number of publications. After attending Syracuse University, the School of Visual Arts, and studying art and design with Diane Arbus at Parson’s School of Design in New York, Kruger obtained a design job at Condé Nast Publications. She worked as a graphic designer, art director, and picture editor in the art departments of publications like ‘House and Garden’ and ‘Aperture’. During her early career as a visual artist she used to crochet, sew and create vivid erotically suggestive objects using beads, sequins, feathers and ribbons. By this time she had developed her own unique style of creating artwork. awards: MOCA Award (2001) Leone d'Oro Lifetime Achievement (2005), See the events in life of Barbara Kruger in Chronological Order. Barbara Kruger, (born January 26, 1945, Newark, New Jersey, U.S.), American artist who challenged cultural assumptions by manipulating images and text in her photographic compositions.